如何成爲一名調香師?

Becoming a perfumer normally takes ten years of studies and training: it’s a long process for an incredible role. We tell...

成爲一名調香師通(tōng)常需要(yào)十年的學習(xí)和培訓：這(zhè)是(shì)一個漫長而令人(rén)驚歎的職業(yè)發展過程。我們将給你講述……

It’s not easy to become a perfumer: firstly, you need certain natural talents to enter the world of perfumery. You also need solid knowledge of chemistry, in addition to completing specialist studies in perfumery. Becoming a perfumer normally takes ten years of studies and training: it’s a long process for an incredible role.

成爲一名調香師絕非易事：首先，你需要(yào)具備特定的天賦才能踏入調香這(zhè)個領域。其次，你還需要(yào)有堅實的化(huà)學知識基礎，并完成調香專業(yè)的深入學習(xí)。通(tōng)常，成爲一名調香師需要(yào)十年的學習(xí)和培訓時間(jiān)，這(zhè)是(shì)一個漫長但(dàn)令人(rén)向往的過程，因爲調香師所扮演的角色是(shì)如此的獨特和令人(rén)欽佩。

WHAT STUDIES AFTER SECONDARY SCHOOL?

中學畢業(yè)後可(kě)以學習(xí)哪些課程？

There are several options, some of which are longer than others and some of which are more specialized in perfumery. The best training is provided by perfumery schools. In France you can also find alternative ways to get into formulations, composition and start an olfactory journey.

中學畢業(yè)後，有幾個不(bù)同的學習(xí)路(lù)徑可(kě)供選擇，有些課程時間(jiān)更長，有些則更專注于調香專業(yè)。最好的培訓通(tōng)常來(lái)自(zì)調香學校。在法國(guó)，你還可(kě)以找到其他方式進入配方設計、香氛調配領域，并開(kāi)啓嗅覺之旅。

3-year post-secondary perfumery courses

3年制(zhì)中學後調香課程

A professional degree in chemistry: perfume, aroma and cosmetic formulation. You’ll learn all about the natural ingredients that are used in perfumes and there are modules on the safety and toxicology of these ingredients.

• 化(huà)學專業(yè)學士學位，專注于香水(shuǐ)、香精和化(huà)妝品配方。你将學習(xí)香水(shuǐ)中所使用的各種天然成分(fēn)，并了解這(zhè)些成分(fēn)的安全性和毒理學知識。

5-year post-secondary perfumery courses

5年制(zhì)中學後調香課程

- A Master’s degree in perfumes, aromas and cosmetics
- A Master’s degree in chemistry, specializing in aromas, perfumes and cosmetics
- A professional Master’s degree in perfume formulation and sensory evaluation
- Perfumery and cosmetics creation and management

• 香水(shuǐ)、香精和化(huà)妝品碩士學位

• 化(huà)學專業(yè)碩士學位，專注于香精、香水(shuǐ)和化(huà)妝品方向

• 香水(shuǐ)配方與感官評估專業(yè)碩士學位

• 調香與化(huà)妝品創作及管理碩士學

PERFUMERY SCHOOLS

調香學校

Perfumery schools offer post-secondary programs and highly specialized training. The courses are taught by renowned perfumers and specialists who pass on their unique expertise to a very small number of students.

調香學校提供中學後的專業(yè)課程和高(gāo)度專業(yè)化(huà)的培訓。這(zhè)些課程由知名的調香師和專家(jiā)授課，他們将獨特的專業(yè)知識傳授給極少數學生。

Candidates for these programs must provide a written application for admission to these schools as these are highly competitive. They offer programs lasting up to six years, something that will help you stand out from other potential candidates when applying for jobs. Some courses combine studying and work placements, so you can complete your studies while gaining experience in a company. Perfumery schools have very close links with the major players of perfume industry, this can be particularly beneficial when looking for a work placement or an internship. Furthermore, ISIPCA Perfumery School and the École Supérieure du Parfum are quite popular in France if you want to become a perfumer and learn the art of perfume creation.

申請這(zhè)些課程的學生必須提交書(shū)面申請，因爲這(zhè)些學校的入學競争非常激烈。學校提供的課程可(kě)長達六年，這(zhè)将有助于你在申請工(gōng)作時脫穎而出。一些課程結合了學習(xí)和實習(xí)，使你能在學習(xí)的同時，在公司積累實踐經驗。調香學校與香水(shuǐ)行(xíng)業(yè)的主要(yào)企業(yè)有着密切的聯系，這(zhè)在尋找實習(xí)或工(gōng)作機會(huì)時特别有益。此外(wài)，如果你希望成爲一名調香師并學習(xí)香水(shuǐ)創作的藝術，法國(guó)的ISIPCA調香學校和École Supérieure du Parfum是(shì)非常受歡迎的選擇。

WHAT SPECIALIST COURSES ARE THERE?

有哪些專業(yè)課程？

It’s not over once you have your degree: you’ll need to work for different fragrance houses, working with qualified perfumers to learn the subtle art of combining and mixing scents. You’ll start out as a perfume evaluator; over time, you’ll acquire enough experience to become a perfumer.

獲得學位并不(bù)意味着結束：你需要(yào)在不(bù)同的香水(shuǐ)公司工(gōng)作，與合格的調香師合作，學習(xí)将各種香味巧妙結合和調配的微(wēi)妙藝術。你将從(cóng)香水(shuǐ)評估師做起，随着時間(jiān)的推移，積累足夠的經驗後，你将能夠成爲一名調香師。

HOW CAN YOU REINFORCE YOUR TRAINING TO BECOME A PERFUMER?

如何加強你的調香師培訓？

Becoming a perfumer is a time-consuming process, but like all senses, you can train your sense of smell to improve it. You can improve your sense of smell by practicing certain exercises; visiting exhibitions and museums is another way to perfect your skills by learning more about new and timeless scents.

成爲一名調香師是(shì)一個耗時的過程，但(dàn)就(jiù)像所有感官一樣，你可(kě)以通(tōng)過訓練來(lái)提高(gāo)你的嗅覺。你可(kě)以通(tōng)過練習(xí)某些嗅覺訓練來(lái)增強你的嗅覺；參觀展覽和博物(wù)館是(shì)另一種提升技能的方式，通(tōng)過了解更多(duō)關于新穎和永恒香味的知識來(lái)完善你的技能。

Becoming a perfumer is a career choice: it’s a profession that thrusts you into an incredible world of unexpected, original and timeless scents. It’s also an opportunity to let your creativity and imagination run wild as you develop fragrances that may become global successes. But it’s also an opportunity for young graduates to work with the most iconic perfumers and to be inspired to create their own style. To find out more, read our articles on the other types of fragrances, influences and influencers, how to store perfumes and organic perfumes.

成爲一名調香師是(shì)一種職業(yè)選擇：它讓你進入一個充滿意想不(bù)到、獨特且永恒香味的神奇世界。這(zhè)也是(shì)一個讓你的創造力和想象力自(zì)由馳騁的機會(huì)，因爲你所開(kāi)發的香水(shuǐ)可(kě)能會(huì)成爲全球熱(rè)門産品。同時，這(zhè)也是(shì)年輕畢業(yè)生與最具标志(zhì)性的調香師合作的機會(huì)，并受到啓發創造出自(zì)己的風格。要(yào)了解更多(duō)信息，請閱讀我們關于其他類型香水(shuǐ)、影響因素和影響力人(rén)物(wù)、如何儲存香水(shuǐ)和有機香水(shuǐ)的文章。